Updated on February 27, 2018 Whereas LinB and LinC may be distinguished by their respective treatments of anthroponyms, LinA may be distinguished by the absence of anthroponyms. These distinctions merit scrutiny. The absence of anthroponyms in LinA can perhaps be explained in modern terms. In Japanese society, the individual is typically subordinated for the good of the community. […]
Category archives for Linear B Lexicon
INDEX LinB words e-re-u-ti-ja | e-ru-ta-ra | ka-na-ko | ka-pi-ni-ja | ko-ro-ki-ja | o-ta-re-wo | po-ni-ki-jo | po-pu-ri.jo | po-ro-ko | re-u-ka | ro-u-si-jo | Greek words †ἐρευθία | ἐρευθιάω | ἐρυθρή | καπνία | κνακός | κνηκός | κροκίας | λευκά | ὄστρειον | ὄστρειος | ὄστρεον | ὀστρεώ- | φοινίκεος | φοινίκιος | […]
The Spoils (of War) Tablet An inventory of the spoils of war Scribe 140 .1 e-re-pa-to , ka-ra-ma-to 46 .2 ka-so , ke-ma-ta 8 e-re-pa-to | ἀρείφατο(ς) (areipatos) | (1) slain in war, (2) slain by Ares e-re-pa-to | ἁρπα(σ)τό(ς) (arpastos) | carried away, caught; robbed ka-ra-ma-to | χρημάτω(ν) (khrematov) | money of, property of ka-so | […]
INDEX LinC words e-ko-to-se | e-pi-ke-ne | e-u-ko-la | e-u-wa-ko-ro | Greek words ἄμμι | ἐκτός | ἕκτος | ἔκτοσε | ἐχθός | ἐμέ | ἐμίν | ἐπικενης | εὔαγρος | εὐχωλᾶς | εὐχωλῆς | ἠμί | e-ko-to-se | ἔκτοσε (ektose) | outside, without e-ko-to-se | ἐκτός | outside, without; an external thing, esp. a […]
INDEX LinB words za-ma-e-wi-ja | za-we-te | ze-u-ke-si Greek words *ζέμα’αἶα | ζεῦξις | ζῆτα | ζητέω | za-ma-e-wi-ja | *ζέμα’αἶα (zama’aia) | *earth decoction (pigment) za-ma | ζέμα (zema) | decoction, fermentation e-wi-ja | αἶα | earth, land Pylos (Scribe 2) 07.15.14 za-we-te | ζῆτα (zeta) | the Greek letter Z za-we-te | ζητέ(ω) (zetew) | […]
PRONUNCIATION KEY *042 WO Initial /wo/ to /ο/ Final /wo/ to /ω/ The glide /w/ is dropped. INDEX LinB words wo-na-si Greek words ὄνασις | ὤνησις wo-na-si | ὄνασι(ς) (onasis) (Doric) | advantage, profit, purchase wo-na-si | ὤνησι(ς) (onesis) | advantage, profit, purchase KN Gv 683 (Scribe unknown) Cf. Onassis (Ωνάση), the name of the […]
PRONUNCIATION KEY *040 WI /wi/ to /ι/ The glide /w/ is dropped. *042 WO Initial /wo/ to /ο/ Final /wo/ to /ω/ The glide /w/ is dropped. INDEX LinB words wo-de-wi-jo | wo-di-jo | wo-do | Greek words ὁδαῖος | ὅδιος | ὁδός | wo-de-wi-jo | ὁδαῖο(ς) | merchandise; that for which a merchant travels […]
PRONUNCIATION KEY *075 WE Initial and medial /we/ to /ε/ The glide /w/ is dropped. Final /we/ to /ς/ The morphology suggests stem /ς/. *040 WI /wi/ to /ι/ The glide /w/ is dropped. INDEX LinB words Greek words
PRONUNCIATION KEY *054 WA /wa/ to /α/ The glide /w/ is dropped. *075 WE Initial and medial /we/ to /ε/ The glide /w/ is dropped. Final /we/ to /ς/ The morphology suggests stem /ς/. INDEX LinB words we-ke | Greek words εχε | we-ke | εχε | to bear, to bring, to carry PY Ta […]
PRONUNCIATION KEY *054 WA /wa/ to /α/ The glide /w/ is dropped. INDEX LinB words wa | wa-ke-i-jo | wa-na-ka-te | wa-na-ka-te-ro | wa-o Greek words α privative | ἀχαιός | Ἀχαιός | ἄνακτες | ἀνακαθαίρω | ἄω | wa | α | the following wa | α | α (alpha) privative, which expresses lack KN F […]
u-do-ro | ὕδωρ (hudor or hydor) | water PY Tn 996 (Scribe Cii) u-do-ro may also be found in the water-related prefix, ύδρο- (hudro or hydro-) and in ὕδρος (hudros or hydros) “water serpent”, which is found in the myth of the many-headed Hydra. Cf. ὑγρός (hugros or hygros) “fluid, moist, wet”. On PY Tn 996, u-do-ro […]
INDEX LinB words tu-ka-na | tu-we-a | tu-wo | Greek words θυία | θύος | θύω | τύγχανε | τυκάνη | tu-ka-na | τύγχανε (tunkhane) | is hitting tu-ka-na | τυκάνη (tukane) | an instrument for thrashing (threshing) Knossos Ap 639, 5864 (Scribe 103) IPN tu-ka-na is a feminine name, which may refer to a […]
INDEX LinB words to-pe-za | to-pe-zo | Greek words *τοπαζη | τόπαζος | τοπάζω | to-pe-za | *τοπαζη | *yellow or Asian topaz *= to-pe-zo Knossos (Scribe “124”), Pylos (Scribe 2) to-pe-zo | τοπάζω (topazo) | yellow or Asian topaz from to-pe-zo | τόπαζο(ς) (topazos) | to aim at, to put in a place PY Ta […]
INDEX LinB words ti-ri-jo-we | ti-ri-o-we-e | ti-ri-po | ti-ri-to | ti-ri-po-de | ti-ri-po-di-ko | to-me-o | to-ni-jo | Greek words τομάω | τονέω | τονίζω | τόνιος | τριος |τριοσι | τρίπος | τρίποδας | *τριποδιχω | τρίστο | Τριτο | τρίτος | ti-ri-jo-we | *τριος (trios) | *three-year PY Ta 641 (Scribe 641) ti-ri-jo-we appears to […]
INDEX LinB words ti-no | Greek words τίνω | ti-no | τίνω (tino) | to pay a price Knossos, Pylos
INDEX LinB words te-o | te-o-jo | te-o-na | Greek words τέος | τέω | τεοιο | τέων | τέωνα | te-o | τέο(ς) | (1) a thing, (2) your te-o | τέω (teo) | a thing (Ionic) Knossos, Pylos In PY Eo 276, scribe 41 substitutes te-o-jo with te-o. See also te-o-na. It is […]
INDEX LinB words ta-wo | ta-wo-no | Greek words ταώς | ταώνων | ταῶνος | ta-wo | ταώ(ς) (taos) | a peacock KN X 7924 (Scribe unknown) The peacock was sacred to Hera. See infl. ta-wo-no and syn. pa-si-te-o-i. 10.09.14 ta-wo-no | ταώνω(ν) (taonon) | of a peacock ta-wo-no | ταῶνο(ς) (taonos) | of a peacock […]
INDEX LinB words ta-na-po-so | ta-ra-nu | ta-ra-nu-we | Greek words ταναύπους | τανύπους | θρῆνυς | ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ta-na-po-so | ταναύπους (tanaupous) | long footed, long shanked ta-na-po-so | τανύπους (tanupous) (Epic) | long footed, long shanked ta-na | ταναός (tanaos) | long, stretched po-so | πούς (pous) | foot KN Db 1198+, Dv 1410+ […]
INDEX LinB words si-ta-ro | si-to | si-to-ko-wo | si-to-po-ti-ni-ja | su-ki-ri-ta | su-mi | su-qo-ta-o | Greek words σιτηρός | σιτοπότνια | σιτος | σιτοχόω | σκοτάω | σκοτέω | συγχριστός | συχρίτη | Japanese words (Hiragana) すみ | Japanese words (Kanji) 墨 | 炭 | Japanese words (Romaji) sumi | si-ta-ro | σιτηρό(ς) […]
INDEX LinB words se-ri-no | se-to-i-ja | Greek words σέλῑνον | στοiά | se-ri-no | σέλῑνο(ν) (selinon) | celery, parsley MY Ge 604 (Scribe 58a) 10.18.14 se-to-i-ja | στοιά (stoia) | a magazine, a warehouse; a roofed colonnade Knossos (Scribes 101, 103, 106, 117, 132, unknown) = στοά (stoa) Cf. LinA se.to.i.ja, which appears in […]
INDEX LinB words sa-me-ti-jo | sa-pa-ka-te-ri-ja | sa-pi-da | sa-pi-de | sa-sa-ma | Greek words σημάδιον | σημάτιον | σησάμη σφάκτρια | Latin words Sepiidae ___________________________________________________________________________________________ sa-me-ti-jo | σημάδιο(ν) (semadion) | an ensign, a flag sa-me-ti-jo | σημάτιο(ν) (semation) | a mark, a sign, a token KN K 875 (Scribe 102) sa-me-ti-jo is a dimuative […]
INDEX LinB words ro | ro-u-si-jo | Greek words *ῥο | ῥουσίζω | ῥούσιος | ro || from ku.ro “to count” | *plus KN V 280 (Scribe 124) ro appears to be founded in the LinA ku-ro, which has long been understood as “total”. Cf. Jap. kuru “to count”. Note that the syllable /ku/ is […]
INDEX LinB words re-u-ka | ri-no | Greek words λευκά | ῥινός | re-u-ka | λευκά (leuka) | white KN L 471 (Scribe 211) Mycenae (Scribes 57, 58a) 10.22.14 ri-no | ῥινό(ς) (hrinos) | hide, skin; shield Knossos (Scribes 103, “124”e, unknown) Pylos (Scribe 1) 01.17.14
INDEX LinB words re-ka | re-po-to | Greek words ῥάκη | ῥαπτός | re-ka | ῥάκη (hrake) | a ragged, tattered garment PY Ep 212 (Scribe 1) IPN re-ka appears to refer to someone with tattered clothes. 10.14.14 re-po-to | ῥαπτό(ς) (hraptos) | *(1) pierced; (2) sewn, stitched KN L 693 (Scribe 103) PY Un […]
INDEX LinB words ra-pi-ti-ri.ja | ra-pte | ra-pte-ri-ja | ra-qi-ti-ri.ja | ra-su-to | ra-to | Greek words ῥᾶιστον | ῥάϊστος | ῥαίστωρ | ῥήϊστος | ῥάκτρια | ῥάπτης | ῥάπτρια | ῥητός | ra-pi-ti-ri.ja ra-pi-ti-ra2 = ra-qi-ti-ri.ja not ra-pte-ri-ja PY Ab 555 (Scribe 21) pu-ro ra-pi-ti-ra2 > prob. πυρό(ς) ῥάπτρια (puros raptria) “threshed wheat”. 12.21.13 ra-pte […]
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