Category archives for Linear B Lexicon

Linear B to Greek: qpa-jo to qpa-ti-ja

Note: AB *016, formerly PA2 or QA is now transcribed as QPA. See Phonetic Key. INDEX LinB words qpa-jo | qpa-ti-ja | Greek words καίω | κητία | χάϊος | qpa-ti-ja | κητία (ketia) | fishery of large fish, esp. thunny (tuna) KN As 1519+ (Scribe 101) (IPN) KN Fh 355 (Scribe 141) = κητεία […]

Linear B to Greek: qi-ni-te-we to qo-ro-ka

Note: AB *016, formerly PA2 or QA is now transcribed as QPA. See Phonetic Key. INDEX LinB words qi-ni-te-we | qi-si-pe-e | qo-ro-ka | < p style=”text-align: justify;”>Greek words κινητής | κρόκη | ξίφαι | qi-ni-te-we | κινητής (kinetes) | an inciter, a mover KN D 1024+ (Scribe unknown) In context, qi-ni-te-we may indicate 100 […]

Linear B to Greek: qe-ri-ta to qe-to-ro-we

Note: AB *016, formerly PA2 or QA, is now transcribed as QPA. See Phonetic Key. INDEX LinB words qe-ri-ta | qe-to | qe-to-ro-we Greek words †κατορος | χατος | χρίστης qe-ri-ta | χρί(σ)τη(ς) (khristes) | a whitewasher qe-ri-ta | χρί(σ)τη(ς) (khristes) | a stucco maker PY Eb 900 (Scribe 41), Ep 613+ (Scribe 1) (IPN) […]

Linear B to Greek: pu-ro to ]pu-ti[

INDEX LinB words pu-ro | ]pu-ti[ Greek words πυρός | πυτι ___________________________________________________________________________________________ pu-ro | πυρό(ς) (puros) | wheat, triticum vulgare Pylos “wheat tablets” Due to the frequency of this reference on Pylian tablets, scholars assume an alternation of /l/ for /r/ and surmise Πύλος (Pulos) “Pylos”. However, pu-ro is often accompanied by ko-wo, which is found […]

Linear B to Greek: po-si to pte-re-wa

INDEX LinB words po-si | po-ti-jo | po-ti-ni-ja | po-ti-ni-ja-we | pte-no | pe-te-re-wa | Greek words πόσις | ποτίζω | πότνια | Ποτνιάς | πτανός | πτελέα | πτελέη | πτηνός | pte-re-wa | πτελέα (ptelea) | an elm pte-re-wa | πτελέη (ptelee) (Ionic) | an elm KN Se series (Scribe 127) KN So […]

Linear B to Greek: po-ro to po-ro-ko

INDEX LinB words po-ro | po-ro-ko | Greek words φόρκος | Φόρκος | πόρος | πόρω | φόρος | φορός | ___________________________________________________________________________________________ po-ro | (n.) πόρο(ς) (poros) | (1) ferry, ford; (2) means, revenue po-ro | (v.) πόρω (poro) | to give, to impart, to offer po-ro | φόρο(ς) (poros) | that which is carried […]

Linear B to Greek: po-de to po-pu-ri.jo

INDEX French words pomme LinB words po-de | po-ka | po-ku-ta | po-me | po-ni-ki-jo | po-pu-ri.jo | Greek words πόδα | ποκάς | πόκες | πόκη | ποκτήρ | πόμα | πορφυρέω | πορφυρίζω | πῶμα | φοινίκεος | φοινίκιος | po-de | πόδα (poda) | a foot PY Ta 641 (Scribe 2) 01.16.14 […]

Linear B to Greek: pi-ri-je-te to pi-ri-no

INDEX LinB words pi-ri-je-te | pi-ri-te | pi-ri-no | Greek words πειρατής | † πιριέτα |  πρῖνος | πρινών | pi-ri-je-te | † πιριέτα for πειρατής (peirates) | pirate; brigand, sea robber KN Ra 1547, 1548, 1549 (Scribe 126) pi-ri-je-te appears to be an early form of πειρατής “pirate”, which may be the result of vocalic […]

Linear B to Greek: pe-te-re-wa to pi-mo-no

INDEX LinB words pe-te-re-wa | pi-i.ja-ra | pi-je-se-me | pi-mo-no | Greek words πήμονος | πῖαρ | πίασμα | πίειρα | πίεσμa | πτελέα | πτελέη | pe-te-re-wa | πτελέα (ptelea) | an elm pe-te-re-wa | πτελέη (ptelee) (Ionic) | an elm KN So 894 (Scribe unknown) The elm is called “the spreading tree” and was […]

Linear B to Greek: pe-re-ku-ta to pe-ri-te-u

INDEX LinB words pe-re-ku-ta | pe-ri-no | pe-ri-qo-ro-jo | pe-ri-ra-wo | pe-ri-te-u | Greek words παραχύτης | περιρρέω | περιττεύω | περίχωρος | περιχωρόζω | pe-re-ku-ta | παραχύτη(ς) (parakhutes) | one who pours in, esp. a bath attendant PY An 172 (Scribe 1) 08.20.17 pe-ri-no | πρῖνο(ς) (prinos) | the holm oak (Quercus ilex) or […]

Linear B to Greek: pe to pe-mo

INDEX LinB words pe | pe-di-je-we | pe-i | pe-ko | pe-ma | pe-mo | Greek words πᾶς | πάχος | πεδιάς | πει | πημα | πήμων | ___________________________________________________________________________________________ pe | πᾶ(ς) (pas) | all Knossos (Scribes 102, 103, 106, 116, 117, 207, unknown) A majority of the approximately 80 entries for pe are found […]

Linear B to Greek: pa-sa-ro to pa-wo

INDEX LinB words pa-sa-ro | pa-si | pa-si-te-o-i | pa-wi-no | pa-wo | Greek words φάϝος | φαίνω | φάος | φασι | *φασιταοί | φαῦος | √ ΦΑΩ | ψαρόν | ψαρός | ψηρός | pa-sa-ro | ψαρό(ν) (psaron) | a siccative powder pa-sa-ro | ψαρό(ς) (psaros) (Doric) | dappled, speckled pa-sa-ro | ψηρό(ς) (pseros) | dappled, speckled […]

Linear B to Greek: pa-ro

INDEX LinB words pa-ro | Greek words πῆρος | πηρός | pa-ro | πῆρο(ς) (peros) | dotage, loss of strength pa-ro | πηρό(ς) (peros) | disabled, incapacitated, maimed Knossos (Scribes 112, 114, 116, 120, 124, unknown) Pylos (Scribes 1, 2, 14, 21, 22, 41, 43, Ci, Cii, Ciii) Thebes (Scribe 304, γ, ζ) 10.26.14

Linear B to Greek: pa-i-to to pa-ke-te-ri-ja

INDEX LinB words pa-i-to | pa-ja-ni | pa-ja-ni-jo | pa-ka-na | pa-ke-te-ri-ja | Greek words παιᾶνις | παιᾱνίζω | σφάκτρια | σφάγνος | φαῖστος | Φαῖστος | φάσγανον pa-i-to | φαῖ(σ)το(ς) (phaistos) | bright, shining pa-i-to | Φαῖ(σ)το(ς) (Phaestos) (attested) Knossos (Scribes 103, 117, 128, 130, 132, 136, 210, unknown) LA pa.i.to and LB pa-i-to are […]

Linear B to Greek: o-u-ki-te-mi to o-u-te-mi

INDEX LinB words o-u-ki-te-mi | o-u-te-mi | Greek words οὐταμι | οὐχιταμι | o-u-ki-te-mi | *οὐχιταμι (oukhitami) | *uncut, undivided (for distribution) o-u-ki | οὐχί (oukhi) | not, on the contrary (adverb) te-mi | τάμε (Ionic for ἔταμε) | cut te-mi | ταμί(α) | manager, one who distributes KN V 280 (Scribe “124”) Perhaps τάμε […]

Linear B to Greek: o-re-i to o-ta-re-wo

INDEX LinB words o-re-i | o-re-i.ja | o-ta-re-wo | Greek words ὅραι | ὄρεϊ | ὀρειάς | ὄστρειον | ὄστρειος | ὄστρεον | ὀστρεώ- | o-re-i | ὅραι (orai) | to look, to observe, to see o-re-i | ὄρεϊ (orei) | a hill, a mountain KN B 7034 (Scribe unknown) The meanings of these two […]

Linear B to Greek: o-pe-ro to o-pi-si-jo

INDEX LinB words o-pe-ro | o-pi-si-jo | Greek words ὄψιος | ὑπαρός | ὕπερος | Φύρω | o-pe-ro | ὑπαρό(ς) (uparos) | to plough, to till o-pe-ro | ὕπερο(ς) (uperos) (mg) | a pestle o-pe-ro | Φύρω (phuro) | to mix, to stir Knossos (Scribes 131, 207, 220, 221, 223, unknown) MY Ge 604 (Scribe […]

Linear B to Greek: o-da-i.ja to o-ka

INDEX LinB words o-da-i.ja | o-i.ja | o-ka | Greek words ὁδεία | οἶα | ὀχή | ____________________________________________________________________________________________ o-da-i.ja | ὁδεία | traveling o-da-a2 | ὁδεία | traveling for o-da-a2 Pylos (Scribes 1, 2, 21, 24) o-da-i.ja typically begins sentences on the pe-mo tablets and is followed by anthroponyms, to indicate traveling supplicants.  Cf. wo-de-wi-ja “that […]

Linear B to Greek: ne-wo-ki-to to ne-wo-pe-o

INDEX LinB words ne-wo-ki-to | ne-wo-pe-o Greek words ναωχιτο | ναόπαό | ne-wo-ki-to | *ναωχιτο (naokhito) | *a youthful, flowing tunic that is worn either in a shrine or on a ship ne-wo | ναό(ς) (naos) (Doric) | (1) a dwelling, a shrine, a temple, (2) a ship ne-wo | νεώ(ς) (neos) (Hom.) | dwelling, […]

Linear B to Greek: na-ki-zo to ne-ma-ta-wo

INDEX LinB words na-ki-zo | na-pu-ti-jo | ne-me-ta-wo | Greek words ναξος | Νάξος | νεμέθω | νηπύτιος __________________________________________________________________________________________ na-ki-zo | ναξο(ς) (naksos) | solid; a solid na-ki-zo | Νάξο(ς) (Naksos) | an island that is known for its sculptures KN Wm 8499 (Scribe 103) Νάξος is named for the solid stone of its sculptures. 11.16.14 […]

Linear B to Greek: mo-ne-we to mu-ti-ri

INDEX LinB words mo-ne-we | mu-ti-ri | Greek words μονάς | Japanese words (Katakana) むっちり | Japanese words (Romaji) mucchiri | mo-ne-we | μονά(ς) (monas) | single, solitary Thebes (Scribes 305, 306) = μόνος (monos) mo-ne-we exclusively appears on Theban tablets and is likely the word from which MO is derived. MO appears as a […]

Linear B to Greek: me-wi-jo to me-zo-e

INDEX LinB words me-wi-jo | me-wi-jo-e | me-zo | me-zo-e | Greek words μαιοι | μαιον | μάζω | μαζοι | me-wi-jo | μαιο(ν) (maion) | a kind of cummin Scribe 103 (Knossos) Pylos (Scribe 2) me-wi-jo typically accompanies me-zo “barley” both in the transcriptions and in recipes. me-wi-jo-e | *μαιοι (maioi) | *a kind […]

Linear B to Greek: me-ri

INDEX LinB words me-ri | Greek words μάρις | μερίς | μελί | me-ri | μάρι(ς) (maris) | (1) advantage, aid; (2) a liquid measure; (3) a part, a portion me-ri | μερί(ς) (meris) | a contribution, *an offering me-ri | μελί (meli) | honey KN Gg 702, 704, 7369 (Scribe 103) All of the […]

Linear B to Greek: ma+re to ma-ro-ne

INDEX LinB words ma+re | ma-ro-ne | Greek words μᾶρον | μήρυ | Japanese words (Kanji) 〇 | 円 Japanese words (Katakana) まる | Japanese words (Romaji) maru | ma+re (B *145) LANA | wool ma+re | μήρυ (maru) | a fleece to be spun ma+re | まる (maru) ma+re | 〇 (maru) | circle […]